The Trump administration is considering major changes to US immigration rules that could significantly affect international students.
This also includes more than 3.3 lakh Indian students currently studying in the country.
Under a proposal released by the Department of Homeland Security (DHS), international students may no longer be allowed to stay in the US indefinitely under the existing “duration of status” system.
Instead, their stay could be limited to a maximum of four years.
At present, students can generally remain in the US as long as they continue to meet the requirements of their student visa.
Under the proposed system, however, students who want to continue their education or remain in the country beyond four years would need to apply for an extension.
This also means they must obtain fresh approval from the authorities.
If implemented, the change could make India one of the countries most affected, given the large number of Indian students pursuing education in the US.
The administration is also planning another significant change related to permanent residency.
The “Public Charge” rule, which considers whether an immigrant may become dependent on government assistance, could be restored for Green Card applicants.
Under the proposed approach, immigrants who use certain government benefits, such as food stamps, Medicaid, housing assistance and other welfare programmes, could face difficulties when applying for permanent residency.
The administration says the policy is aimed at ensuring that immigrants are financially self-sufficient and do not become dependent on public welfare.
Together, the proposed changes could have multiple consequences for international students, immigrants and families planning to study, work or settle in the United States.
For thousands of Indian students and aspiring immigrants, the rules could mean stricter scrutiny and greater uncertainty about their long-term plans in the country.
